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Two
tragedies occurred on the Kalaupapa Peninsula on the north shore of the
island of Moloka`i; the first was the removal of indigenous people in
1865 and 1895, the second was the forced isolation of sick people to this
remote place from 1866 until 1969. The removal of Hawaiians from where
they had lived for 900 years cut the cultural ties and associations of
generations of people with the `aina (land). The establishment of an isolation
settlement, first at Kalawao and then at Kalaupapa, tore apart Hawaiian
society as the kingdom, and subsequently, the territory of Hawai`i tried
to control a feared disease. The impact of broken connections with the
`aina and of family members "lost" to Kalaupapa are still felt
in Hawai`i today.
Kalaupapa National Historical Park, established in 1980, contains the
physical setting for these stories. Within its boundaries are the historic
Hansen's disease settlements of Kalaupapa and Kalawao. The community of
Kalaupapa, on the leeward side of Kalaupapa Peninsula, is still home for
many surviving Hansen's disease patients, whose memories and experiences
are cherished values. In Kalawao on the windward side of the peninsula
are the churches of Siloama, established in 1866, and Saint Philomena,
associated with the work of Father Damien (Joseph De Veuster).
Operating Hours & Seasons
The park is open 365
days each year. There are no opening and closing hours due to the restricted
visitation and active Kalaupapa community of people. Commercial tours
operate Monday through Saturday, except Thanksgiving Day, Christmas Day
and New Years Day.
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